Maramec Spring
![Maramec Spring, 5th Largest spring in Missouri. Photo by Tammie Leigh](https://maramecspringpark.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/IMG-7940-1024x768.jpg)
Water Quality
The water quality at Maramec Spring is consistently high, characterized by a moderately mineralized calcium-magnesium-bicarbonate composition that mirrors the dolomitic bedrock. This quality is intricately linked to activities within the 310-square-mile recharge area, with most constituents being naturally dissolved from the rock. The absence of large towns in the recharge area further contributes to the high quality of the water.
Critical to maintaining this high quality are the landowners and residents in the recharge area, who make informed decisions about land use, development, and proper waste disposal practices. Salem, the largest town in the Dry Fork basin, responsibly releases treated wastewater into Spring Creek, a tributary of Dry Fork. As a gaining stream, the creek undergoes natural processes that effectively remove nutrients before entering a losing stream section. While septic tanks, livestock, and fertilizer contribute to the nutrient load in the recharge area, their impact on water quality remains relatively low. While the potential for water-quality issues exists with increased nutrient input, the current quality reflects positive management practices.
AQUATIC LIFE
Since Maramec Spring Park is known for its clear, cold, and clean waters, its waters support a variety of aquatic life. Some of the species that can be found in the waters at Maramec Spring Park include:
Maramec Spring is renowned for its thriving trout population. Rainbow trout and brown trout are regularly stocked in the stream to provide anglers with excellent fishing opportunities.
FISH SPECIES
In addition to trout, you may also find other fish species.
AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES
The cold, flowing waters of the spring support a diverse community of aquatic invertebrates, including various species of mayflies, caddisflies, stoneflies, aquatic worms, and more! The presence of these species further demonstrates the water’s quality, as these organisms require environments with high water quality to inhabit.
AMPHIBIANS
The surrounding wetlands and water bodies are home to amphibians such as frogs, toads, and salamanders, especially in the warmer months.
TURTLES
Aquatic turtles, like the common snapping turtle and painted turtle, may be seen basking on logs or swimming in the waters of the park.
WATERFOWL
Ducks, other waterfowl nad shorebirds are present around the park’s waters.
CRAYFISH
Crayfish, also known as crawdads, are often found in the stream and contribute to the aquatic ecosystem.
![Maramec Spring at Maramec Spring Park, St. James MO](https://maramecspringpark.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/1spring6-1024x768.jpg)
![Rearing Pools at Maramec Spring, St. James MO Photo by Tammie Leigh](https://maramecspringpark.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/IMG-7942-1024x768.jpg)
![The fishing and hatchery are managed by The Missouri Department of Conservation](https://maramecspringpark.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/IMG-7936-1024x768.jpg)
![Maramec Spring, the 5th largest spring in Missouri, Maramec Spring Park, St. James MO](https://maramecspringpark.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/springspic-37-1024x768.jpg)